RESPONS FUNGSIONAL LARVA Menochilus sexmaculatus TERHADAP KELIMPAHAN KUTU DAUN Aphis craccivora Respons Fungsional

Main Article Content

Junianto S Batubara

Abstract

Long beans are one of the strategic horticultural commodities in Indonesia. One of the important pests on long bean plants is the aphid Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae). A. craccivora attacks long bean plants starting from the vegetative to generative phase. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the functional response of the predator Menochilus Sexmaculatus to the increased control of aphids A. craccivora and the functional response parameters “a” and “Th” on M. Sexmaculatus. This research was conducted in Dramaga, Bogor Regency. Based on the observation that the increase in the density of A. craccivora, the predation rate of A. craccivora by predators of M. sexmaculatus also increased, resulting in an increase in the functional response of M. sexmaculatus.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
J. Batubara, “RESPONS FUNGSIONAL LARVA Menochilus sexmaculatus TERHADAP KELIMPAHAN KUTU DAUN Aphis craccivora”, JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 442-444, Aug. 2022.
Section
Artikel

References

Bashir M, Ghafoor A, Ahmad Z. 2002. Response of cowpea germplasm to virus infection. J Agricul 17(2):159-162.
BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik). 2013. Produksi sayuran hortikultura Indonesia. Diunduh dari www.bps.go.id pada 11 November 2011.
Darsono S. 1991. Biologi dan perkembangan populasi Aphis craccivora Koch. (Homoptera: Aphididae) pada tanaman kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) [skripsi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
De Clereq PD, Mohagheh J, Tirry L. 2000. Effect of host on functional response of predator Podisus nigripinus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Biological Control 18:65-70.

Haryanto E, Suhartini T, Rahayu E. 1999. Budidaya Kacang Panjang. Jakarta.
Kalshoven LGE. 1981. The Pests of Crops in Indonesia. van der Laan PA, perevisi dan penerjemah. Jakarta : PT. Ichtiar Baru-Van Hoeve.
Nelly N, Habazar T, Syahni R, Buchori D, Sahari B. 2005. Tanggap fungsional parasitoid Eriborus argenteopilosus (Cameron) terhadap Crocidolomia pavonana (Fabricius) pada suhu yang berbeda. Jurnal Hayati 12:17-21.
Nelly N, Syam U, Arman D. 2007. Daya predasi kumbang Coccinelid predator hama kutu daun tanaman cabai. Padang: Laporan penelitian Universitas Andalas.
Nelly N, Trizelia, Syuhadah Q. 2012. Tanggap fungsional Menochilus sexmaculatus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap Aphis gossypii (Glover) (Homoptera: Aphididae) pada umur tanaman cabai berbeda. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 9 (1): 23-31.
Semangun H. 1989. Penyakit-Penyakit Tanaman Hortikultura Di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada Univesity Press.
Untung K. 1993. Pengantar Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu. Yogyakarta : Gadjah Mada University Press.
Zanuncio JC, Silva CADD, Lima ERD, Pereira FF, Ramalho FDS dan Serrão JE. 2008. Predation Rate of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Larvae With and Without Defense by Podisus nigrispinus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Braz. arch. biol. technol. 51 (1): 125-129.